What everyone should know about lap swimming etiquette

Swim cap and goggles

With the cold weather settling in, many folks are starting to think about moving their workouts indoors. For me, when I think of indoor winter sports, I think of swimming. Odd, right? But swim season in high school was always in the winter. There’s a part of me that will always associate freezing cold winter mornings with swim practice.

Swimming is a great workout. Not only does it build cardiovascular fitness and lean muscle, it is a low impact exercise that’s a great complement to the high impact activities we do other times during the year like running. This can help aid in muscle recovery and injury prevention. Plus, I love the way I feel after a great swim workout.

But, I admit, getting in the pool during lap swim hours can be intimidating. It may seem like swimmers have their own code of conduct and rules. Well, we do.

Here are some basic etiquette tips for lap swimming.

Lap Swimming Etiquette Tips

1. Find a lane for you
When you first walk out on the pool deck, watch the pool for a few minutes. Are the lanes pre-assigned according to speed – Slow, Medium, Fast? Are there free lanes available? Who’s swimming fast? Who’s swimming slowly? Don’t be afraid to ask the lifeguard for advice as well. They are often familiar with the swimmers and can give you pointers as to who is just starting their workout and who’s close to finishing. Pick a lane with a swimmer who is swimming at a pace similar to your pace. If there’s an open lane, take it!

2. Getting into a lane
After you’ve picked a lane, sit at the wall towards one side of the lane and dangle your feet in the water. This lets the swimmer in the water know that you are there and are going to join them in the lane. Let the swimmer swim a lap or two to make sure that they’ve seen you. Most swimmers will stop and acknowledge that you are entering the lane, even if it’s a quick head nod, and discuss how you want to split the lane. Once the swimmer pushes off again, it’s OK to enter. When you do, make sure you give the swimmer ahead of you adequate space. You don’t want to push off right onto their heels. Also, don’t jump in and start swimming just as the swimmer in the water is approaching the wall. That’s just annoying.

3. Circle swim or split the lane?
If there are only two people in a lane, you have the option of splitting the lane down the middle or circle swimming. Discuss this with your lane partner. If you split the lane, you will swim up and down the lane on the same side of the black lane line.

If there are three or more people in a lane, you must circle swim, meaning that you swim in a counter-clockwise direction. As you swim, always stay to the right side of the black lane line. As you approach the wall, aim for the left side of the wall for your turn.

4. Passing and being passed
If you catch-up to the swimmer ahead of you, lightly tap their foot one or two times. That’s the signal that you would like to pass. The slower swimmer then stops when they reach the wall to let the faster swimmer turn and pass them. You could pass mid-lane but you need to be super careful of what’s going on around you. It’s like passing another car on a two-lane road. You don’t want to swim head on into another swimmer coming the other direction.

5. Stopping
Everybody needs to stop and rest. Don’t do it in the middle of the pool (unless you absolutely have to) or hog the entire wall so that other swimmers have no place to turn. When you do stop at the wall, try to tuck yourself towards the corner of the lane line and the wall, preferably on the right side.

Finally, aqua-jogging and water walking are also great forms of exercise. However, please be mindful of doing either of these during lap swim hours unless there is a designated lane.

Do you have another etiquette tips to add? Do you have any lap swimming pet peeves?

 

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Comments

  1. this SOOOO NEEEEEDS to be posted at my gym’s pool!
    Miz recently posted..The power of a personal mantra.My Profile

  2. Very good tips, perfect for someone just starting out and a great reminder for veterans… thank you
    Lisa @ RunWiki recently posted..10 Holiday Gift Ideas for RunnersMy Profile

  3. Would love to know a great pool in lower manhattan, been waiting forever for asphalt green to open!

    • The 14th Y has a great indoor pool as does the Chelsea rec center on W 25th between 9th and 10th Avenues. Not sure if either of those are too far from you. And I think that Stuyvesant’s pool is open to the public too? Might have to pay a fee? Hope that helps!

  4. If only I swam….sigh
    Kat recently posted..Kickin’ it old schoolMy Profile

  5. This. Is. Awesome. I wish I had these tips when I first started pool swimming. I was SO SO SO SO nervous and felt like a fish out of water (HA) b/c I didn’t know the etiquette. Sharing this now!! =) xoxo
    Michele @ Nycrunningmama recently posted..Yurbuds Inspire for Women ReviewMy Profile

  6. This was very helpful! I started swimming last summer and I had to switch gyms because no one would share lanes! (That and I was afraid to ask) So now I get up super early to get a lane at 5am before the pool gets busy. These are great tips for when it’s busy though! Thanks.
    Carissa recently posted..Christmas & AgeMy Profile

    • I think that it’s crazy when swimmers don’t share lanes or expect to have a lane to themselves. Of course we would all like to have a lane to ourselves but if you’re at a gym or the Y, it’s communal space!

  7. Thank you for this! I find the pool very intimidating and this is super helpful :)
    Lori Ugly Runner Feet recently posted..Life in plastic, it’s fantastic!My Profile

    • The pool can definitely can be intimidating and I wanted to post this to hopefully help people feel a little bit more comfortable walking out onto the pool deck.

  8. This is such a good reminder. I see a lot of people not follow these recommendations. Thanks for the refresher!
    Katie – Moms Little Running Buddy recently posted..Buyers Guide for the Fitness EnthusiastMy Profile

  9. I’m glad you posted these! I searched swimming etiquette before my first swim a few years ago… I was intimidated by the serious swimmers and sure I would do something wrong and offend them all. :) Swimming is an awesome indoor workout… unfortunately, our Y’s pool is outdoors which makes me less likely to get out there in the winter, although it does remain open.
    Laura @ Mommy Run Fast recently posted..7 Tips for Muscle Soreness and a 20 miler doneMy Profile

    • I kind of wish I had an outdoor pool to swim in! All the pools in NYC are typically about 3 stories underground in some dark basement. :-)

  10. Going to have to share this later, though I wish it could be shared EVERYWHERE. I get so annoyed when people stop in the middle. UGH.

  11. I wish I was more of a lap swimmer! The few times I’ve done it, it was like a free for all! Great tips!
    Angela @ Happy Fit Mama recently posted..Kale Protein Smoothie & Chocolate Peppermint BallsMy Profile

  12. Excellent advise! I never heard of the foot tap before. I typically like the lane to myself:), but I’m always able to find another swimmer who is willing to split the lane.
    Michelle Montero recently posted..Falling Back into "Good Habits"My Profile

  13. How about getting out of the pool? I swim at a place that has a 16 lane pool with ladders on each side and one in the middle. If I’m not near a ladder, when is it appropriate to cross a lane to get to the ladder to get out?
    Mary Sue recently posted..Thankfulness – Better Late Than NeverMy Profile

    • I try to cross after the swimmer has turned and pushed away from the wall where I’m waiting. Then sneak under the lane line and quickly cross the lane and wait at the next corner for it to be clear to cross the next lane. Obviously, if the swimmer is at the other end of the pool or you have a lot of clearance, then you can just cross. I think that it’s just a matter of being mindful of fellow swimmer and showing general courtesy. Most people appreciate that.

  14. AHHH!!! What an awesome post! I wish we could post this at every pool at every gym. So many people just don’t know the etiquette! Sharing :)
    Madeline @ Food Fitness and Family recently posted..WIAWMy Profile

  15. I had serious anxiety about exactly this when I decided to give swimming a try last year. I had no idea what was appropriate or ‘standard’ for letting someone know you wanted to swim in their lane. The first time, I looked in the pool, saw all the lanes were full and was too apprehensive to ask anyone (lifeguard included) what to do so I sat in the locker room until a lane was free. This post would have helped me a TON. Thanks for posting!!
    lynne @ lgsmash recently posted..Handmade: Christmas StockingsMy Profile

    • It’s super intimidating!! I also think it has something to do with the cap and goggles but swimmers can seem like an unfriendly bunch sometimes. So many people I know have done the same thing – sat in the locker room and waited for an open lane. I’m glad that this was helpful.

  16. I’m a terrible swimmer. I float. I could probably use a few lessons in swimming etiquette…let alone swimming itself! ;) lol

    Great tips my friends!
    Kierston recently posted..Food.FUn.Life.My Profile

  17. Great post! I wish I had it two years ago when I started swimming…. It can be sooo intimidating entering the pool for the first time. I learned a few of these lessons the hard way :)
    Mary @ Have the World recently posted..Smile BreakMy Profile

    • Thanks Mary! I’m glad that the post was helpful and I hope that it helps people feel a little bit more comfortable going to the pool. I know that it’s an intimidating environment nonetheless.

  18. This non-swimmer had no idea of the rules. Thanks for sharing–I know a sprint tri is in my future, so keeping this in mind for training!
    Jess @ Blonde Ponytail recently posted..Holiday Gift Guide for AthletesMy Profile

  19. This should be posted at EVERY pool! I see so much nonsense going on at the indoor pool close to our house and no one does anything to change it.
    Kristen recently posted..A Love of ReadingMy Profile

  20. This is great! It never fails to amaze me how few swimmers are clued in on etiquette. My simple request from them all–let me know if you are getting into the lane! I am happy to share, but let’s decide on how we’re going to do it together!!
    misszippy recently posted..Looks can be deceivingMy Profile

    • That drives me crazy too. That and when someone literally jumps in the water as I’m approaching the wall. Now that’s one way to let me know you’re entering the lane.

  21. I don’t swim laps, so this was all completely new to me. It sounds so intimidating, but I guess it just takes practice. Thanks for a peek into the pool.

    • It can be intimidating but you’re right, it just takes practice. Just like with all the etiquette rules we take for granted as runners too i.e. at race start as you mentioned before.

  22. GREAT tips. I think every public pool should have these posted on the door of the change room before you enter the pool deck!
    Phaedra @ Blisters and Black Toenails recently posted..‘Tis The SeasonMy Profile

  23. Adam Davis says:

    I grew up swimming on a year round team from the time I was 9 years old.

    My biggest pet peeve is not moving to the left at the wall when you stop. Swimmers like to finish to the wall, the same way that runners like to finish to the finish line. When you come in and just stop, the swimmer behind you has to find a place to finish. If you come over and move to the left once you hit the wall, the swimmer behind can finish.

    As far as getting in the water, in California where I grew up swimming on my year round team, all of our pools are outdoors. If you want to wait to introduce yourself, hop in the pool, and just move to the left hand side of the wall. No need to wait out in the cold.

    PS I hate splitting the lane.

    • Thanks Adam for sharing your tips and pet peeves. I too hate when swimmers don’t move out of the way. Living on the East Coast, I wish that I got to swim in an outdoor pool more often!

  24. Yeah this definitely needs to be posted at my gym. I love swimming! The only time I’ve really been irritated was in a 3 lane pool and I tried to jump in and share and the guy stopped and told me to get out and wait. He hated sharing and he waited for an empty lane so I should do the same. The swimmers in the other lanes were really slow, so I didn’t feel like it would be fair for me to get in their lanes. And I was so embarrassed I just left. Mostly I’ve found swimmers to be friendly and helpful with their rules,
    Jess recently posted..Avoiding Holiday RundownMy Profile

    • OMG!! I can’t believe that he told you to get out and wait! That’s so ridiculous. If you’re at the gym, it’s a communal space. If you want a lane all to yourself, go to a pool that allows you to reserve a lane or build your own pool! Yes, we’d all love to have our own lane but we have to learn to share.

  25. As a swimmer, I have a lot of pet peeves when it comes to the pool. It seems as though a lot of people just don’t know the etiquette!

    When I was going to the community pool it was really crowded and there were lots of newbies. It was a must to circle swim. Now that I’m at a nicer pool that’s let crowded it’s rare that it’s necessary to circle swim!

    My biggest pet peeve is the people who don’t pay attention to lane speeds. Even if it’s not marked, it is pretty obvious which lane is the fast lane! It baffles my mind when slow swimmers get in the fast lane.
    Lisa recently posted..Coping With An InjuryMy Profile

    • It’s definitely nice not to have to share a lane or circle swim but you’re right, we should all know how to handle those situations when they do come up. Oh it drives me crazy when people don’t pay attention to lane speeds either or when folks jump in the fast lane and exclusively breaststroke. It would be one thing if they were Ryan Lochte or Michael Phelps but they’re not.

  26. I started swimming a bunch last winter and it took me forever to get the guts to share a lane. Once I did I was much happier splitting a lane than circle swimming. I’d wait to find a slower person and split it with them. I had this one horribly traumatic experience with this swimmer (who I know… she blogs) and she got in with me when I was sharing and wanted to circle swim. I asked her not to (there were lanes with faster people) and she just took off swimming. I was in her way quickly and she basically grabbed my foot and swam over me. So I just got out of the pool and left. I seriously refused to go to the gym in the morning after that for like…months.
    Carly D. @ CarlyBananas recently posted..Hey Running…I’m Starting to Think We Should See Other PeopleMy Profile

    • OMG!!! That’s horrible! I wouldn’t go to the gym for months afterwards too. I don’t understand behavior like that. I’m so sorry that happened to you. The pool is intimidating enough as it is. There’s no need for swimmers to be mean as well.

  27. Love this post! The foot tap thing is new to me, but I’m unlikely to use it as I really, really don’t like circle-swimming and if it is in the cards, I will turn around and head to the hot tub or just go home. I really, really don’t like in-water collisions. Somewhat ironically, I once got certified as a lifeguard!

    That said, I really hoped you’d have some nugget that could explain to me why some lap swimmers are simply jerks. I went to a nearby Olympic-size outdoor pool -on a gorgeous day- at a local Y and waited at the end of the one available lane to sort things out with the person I had to share the lane with. We agreed to split the lane, but as I came back on my second length, the guy was swimming right at me in my lane! It scared me to death. When I finished that length, I was nearly in tears. I got out of the pool and went home.
    Arah recently posted..Because we can can canMy Profile

    • Oh Arah! That is scary and has happened to me before too. I don’t know what some lap swimmers are jerks. I don’t know if it’s like a hazing thing but it almost feels like that sometimes. I would much rather spend a few minutes explaining some of the rules to someone, especially if it’s clear that they are a new swimmer than make them feel like they aren’t welcome in the pool. The pool is a great place and swimmers are a fun bunch. Maybe people feel like they take on an alternate personality once they don a cap and goggles?

      • I love the alternate personality bit. Swimmers are a lot more naked, but still wearing a type of mask! Funny. I’ll be spending a bit more time in the pool, this month, as a nurse a sore foot. Maybe I’ll get more comfortable? Or at least, make some new friends!
        Arah recently posted..Because we can can canMy Profile

  28. Interesting. I’m a fairly new swimmer, just started last winter. At my gym, there is no lane sharing (although I’ve seen walkers do it as they chit chat)… so all of this is quite foreign to me. We sign up in advance (reserve) our lanes and that’s that. Our lane is ours for 20 or 40 minutes. No open swim. I can’t imagine sharing a lane… I’ve found the swimmers at my gym to be quite an unfriendly bunch & it kinda put me off from swimming. In fact, after my first tri was done, I don’t think I ever got back in the water again. Hoping to do so this winter though…
    Run with Jess recently posted..Three Things ThursdayMy Profile

    • I want to join your gym! I’d LOVE to be able to reserve a lane. I do hope that you get back in the water this winter. It’s interesting to hear everyone’s perception of swimmers and yes, I agree, we can be an intimidating bunch for sure. But I think that it’s the same when you walk into any new activity – it can be intimidating being the newbie.

  29. I have been a swimmer for most of my life and I have to say I never knew you could split a lane with another swimmer and swim in a circle?! Wouldn’t that make it hard for others to join your lane? The rest of these are spot on. Also if you are using equipment (hand paddles, kickboards or leg bouies) my gym asks you to use a different lane than the lap swimmers since you will be stopping more to swap equipment.
    Renee recently posted..Winners and The November Klutch ClubMy Profile

    • Thanks Renee for pointing that out – I guess I wasn’t clear in what I wrote. I meant splitting the lane and basically staying on your side of the lane swimming up and down. Does that make sense? Swim up with the lane line on your right and swim down with the lane line on your left. My pool doesn’t typically ask people to use different lanes if they’re using equipment since most people are doing sets but that’s an interesting idea.

      • Yes that makes sense how I was all confused like how does that work! I had never seen them ask to switch lanes either but I think the people who were using them were slowing down the lane so the lifeguard thought it would clear out some congestion and complains :) Great Post!
        Renee recently posted..Winners and The November Klutch ClubMy Profile

  30. I had a plan to write a pool-etiquette post at some point. I’m too shy to share my lane with anyone but hubs, but I was shocked when I started doing my research, and learned about the foot-tapping thing. I would have been super creeped if someone tapped my foot while swimming! (Because I wouldn’t have known what it meant!) Thankfully, it’s never happened before, and now I know what it means.
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